山东三所新材料技术有限公司

　　在现代复杂的作战场景与对抗环境中，充气假目标凭借独特的性能特点，成为战场上的 “迷惑大师”，以 “假” 乱真的本领发挥着不可小觑的作用，拥有诸多显著优势。

　　In modern complex combat scenarios and adversarial environments, inflatable false targets, with their unique performance characteristics, have become the "masters of deception" on the battlefield, playing a significant role with their ability to confuse the real with the fake, possessing many significant advantages.

　　成本低廉是充气假目标的一大突出优势。相较于真实的武器装备、军事设施，充气假目标的制作无需耗费大量的稀有金属、高端复合材料以及复杂精密的加工工艺。它主要由高强度的柔性材料，如特殊合成纤维织物制成，配合简单的充气装置即可成型。从材料采购到生产制作，整个流程所需成本远远低于真实装备，大大降低了军事部署与作战中的资源消耗。而且，当假目标在使用过程中出现损坏，维修或更换也十分便捷且成本低，这使得军队能够在有限预算内，批量生产和部署大量充气假目标，用于各种战略战术目的。

　　Low cost is a prominent advantage of inflating false targets. Compared to real weapons, equipment, and military facilities, the production of inflatable false targets does not require a large amount of rare metals, high-end composite materials, or complex and precise processing techniques. It is mainly made of high-strength flexible materials, such as special synthetic fiber fabrics, and can be molded with a simple inflation device. From material procurement to production and manufacturing, the entire process requires much lower costs than real equipment, greatly reducing resource consumption in military deployment and operations. Moreover, when false targets are damaged during use, maintenance or replacement is also very convenient and cost-effective, which enables the military to mass produce and deploy a large number of inflatable false targets for various strategic and tactical purposes within a limited budget.

　　充气假目标具有极高的便携性与灵活性。这类假目标在未充气状态下，体积小巧、重量轻便，便于打包运输。无论是通过车辆、飞机还是人力携带，都不会造成过多负担。到达指定地点后，借助小型充气设备，能在短时间内快速完成展开和充气，迅速模拟出各类目标的外观形态，如坦克、战机、导弹发射装置等。其灵活的部署方式，可根据战场局势和作战需求，随时调整位置和组合，出现在敌方侦察视线内的各个关键区域，为己方作战部署争取时间和空间优势。

　　Inflatable false targets have extremely high portability and flexibility. This type of false target is small in size and lightweight when not inflated, making it easy to pack and transport. Whether carried by vehicles, airplanes, or manpower, it will not cause excessive burden. After arriving at the designated location, with the help of a small inflation device, it can quickly deploy and inflate in a short period of time, quickly simulating the appearance of various targets such as tanks, fighter jets, missile launchers, etc. Its flexible deployment method can adjust its position and combination at any time according to the battlefield situation and combat needs, appearing in various key areas within the enemy's reconnaissance line of sight, to gain time and space advantages for our own combat deployment.

　　以 “假” 乱真的仿真能力是充气假目标的核心优势。现代充气假目标在设计和制作上十分注重细节还原，从外观轮廓、尺寸比例到表面纹理、涂装色彩，都尽可能与真实目标保持一致。通过高精度的模具制作和先进的印刷工艺，能够模拟出装备的各种特征，如战机的机翼形状、发动机进气口，坦克的履带纹路、炮塔结构等。部分高端充气假目标，还会配备热源模拟器、雷达反射增强装置等，模拟真实目标的红外辐射和雷达反射信号，进一步干扰敌方的侦察探测设备，使敌方难以分辨真假，从而误导敌方的作战决策，分散敌方的火力和注意力。

　　The core advantage of inflating fake targets is the ability to simulate reality with "fake" elements. Modern inflatable targets place great emphasis on detail restoration in their design and production, striving to maintain consistency with the real target as much as possible in terms of appearance contour, size ratio, surface texture, and coating color. Through high-precision mold making and advanced printing technology, various features of equipment can be simulated, such as the wing shape of fighter jets, engine air intakes, tank track patterns, turret structures, etc. Some high-end inflatable false targets will also be equipped with heat source simulators, radar reflection enhancement devices, etc., to simulate the infrared radiation and radar reflection signals of real targets, further interfering with the enemy's reconnaissance and detection equipment, making it difficult for the enemy to distinguish between real and fake, misleading the enemy's combat decisions, and dispersing the enemy's firepower and attention.

　　在隐蔽与生存方面，充气假目标同样表现出色。由于其本身不具备真实目标的作战功能和电子信号特征，不会主动暴露自身位置，降低了被敌方精确打击的风险。而且，在使用过程中，可以将其巧妙地布置在复杂地形、植被覆盖区域或伪装网下，与周围环境融为一体，增加敌方侦察识别的难度。即便被敌方发现并攻击，损失一个充气假目标对己方作战力量也不会造成实质性影响，还能借此消耗敌方弹药资源，打乱敌方作战节奏。

　　In terms of concealment and survival, inflatable false targets also perform well. Due to its lack of combat capabilities and electronic signal characteristics for real targets, it does not actively expose its own position, reducing the risk of being accurately attacked by the enemy. Moreover, during use, it can be cleverly arranged in complex terrain, vegetation covered areas, or under camouflage nets, integrating with the surrounding environment and increasing the difficulty of enemy reconnaissance and identification. Even if discovered and attacked by the enemy, losing an inflated false target will not have a substantial impact on our own combat power, and can also consume enemy ammunition resources and disrupt the enemy's combat rhythm.

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